{"id":3101,"date":"2024-12-20T13:31:26","date_gmt":"2024-12-20T12:31:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/?p=3101"},"modified":"2024-12-20T19:42:01","modified_gmt":"2024-12-20T18:42:01","slug":"the-history-of-the-commodore-64-in-twelve-objects-8-8-floppy-disk-with-pirated-games","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/2024\/12\/20\/the-history-of-the-commodore-64-in-twelve-objects-8-8-floppy-disk-with-pirated-games\/","title":{"rendered":"A History of the Commodore 64 in Twelve Objects #8: Floppy disk (with pirated games)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>On the occasion of my new book <a href=\"https:\/\/jesperjuul.net\/c64\">Too Much Fun: The Five Lives of the Commodore 64 Computer<\/a>, I am writing\u00a0<\/em>The History of the Commodore 64 in Twelve Objects<em>, posted weekly from November 1<sup>st<\/sup>, 2024:<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3111\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4-450x219.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4-450x219.webp 450w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4-150x73.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4-768x374.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4-1200x585.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-4.webp 1231w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 85vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">These two floppy disks came with a second-hand Commodore 64. Such flat objects for storing programs were called \u201cfloppies\u201d because they were easily bendable, as opposed to fixed disks, and hence quite fragile. 5 \u00bc\u201d was a common type of floppy disk, shared with IBM PCs and many other computers. As was common, this second-hand C64 had a collection of disks (twenty) with pirated material, and only two pieces of original software.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3114\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01-450x328.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01-450x328.webp 450w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01-150x109.webp 150w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01-768x560.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01-1536x1119.webp 1536w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01-1200x874.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1920px-Commodore-64-1541-Floppy-Drive-01.webp 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 85vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/style-3.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3104 alignnone size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/style-3.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\"><span lang=\"EN-US\"><em>The 1541 disk drive. Photo by Evan-Amos.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Compared to tapes, such disks were the more expensive storage option for C64s, the 1541 disk drive often costing as much as the computer <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3104\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/style-3.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" \/>itself. Already with their first computer, the PET, Commodore had decided that devices should be connected to computers using USB-like cables, rather than through opening the computer and installing hardware. This was an elegant and surprisingly modern solution but also made the devices quite expensive, as they needed to be small computers by themselves. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">To read the fragile disks, the 1541 disk drive often needed to do a \u201chead alignment\u201d, where the disk drive adjusted itself by banging the head against an internal stop, giving a surprisingly violent loud sound. To be a C64 disk drive owner was to live with and listen to the recurring sounds of the drive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">According to the label on the floppy disks themselves, the disks originated from a course in <i>WordPerfect<\/i> for IBM PCs (\u201cWP Kursus\u201d 1-2) and were later appropriated for less &#8220;serious&#8221; C64 use. The paper sleeve lists the software: <em>Donald Duck\u2019s Playground<\/em>, <em>Duck Shoot<\/em>, <em>Falcon Patrol<\/em>, <em>Frogger<\/em>, <em>Ghost \u2018n Goblins, Grand Prix<\/em>. Piracy was pervasive on the C64.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3105\" src=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch-450x450.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"229\" height=\"229\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch-450x450.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Floppies-2-v03-notch.jpg 1940w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 229px) 85vw, 229px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There were two types of floppy disks: single- and double sided, the latter being more expensive, but it quickly became known that you could cut a little notch in the side of a floppy, allowing you to use both sides of the cheap disk.<\/p>\n<p>This was part of the impetus behind this history of the C64 through objects : Owning a C64 was an intensely physical thing. When it comes to floppy disks, be a C64 owner was also to be adept with scissors.<\/p>\n<p><b>Coming December 27<sup>th<\/sup>: Object #9 \u2013 Final Cartridge &#8211; fixing the C64&#8217;s flaws<\/b><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the occasion of my new book Too Much Fun: The Five Lives of the Commodore 64 Computer, I am writing\u00a0The History of the Commodore 64 in Twelve Objects, posted weekly from November 1st, 2024: These two floppy disks came with a second-hand Commodore 64. Such flat objects for storing programs were called \u201cfloppies\u201d because &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/2024\/12\/20\/the-history-of-the-commodore-64-in-twelve-objects-8-8-floppy-disk-with-pirated-games\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A History of the Commodore 64 in Twelve Objects #8: Floppy disk (with pirated games)&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-c64","category-readings"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3101","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3101"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3101\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3155,"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3101\/revisions\/3155"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3101"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3101"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jesperjuul.net\/ludologist\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3101"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}